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==Ramp== <!--T:1-->
<!--T:1-->
<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;color: black; background-color: #B3BFB3; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Ramp&#160;</span>
<br>
{{Ramp}}


<!--T:2-->
<!--T:2-->
[[Road types|Road type]] for entrance and exit ramps.<br />
[[Road types|Road type]] for entrance and exit ramps.
<br />
 
<!--T:3-->
<table align=right>
<tr><td align=right>[[Freeway|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;color: black; background-color: #C577D2; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Freeway&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Major Highway|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;color: black; background-color: #45B8D1; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Major Highway&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Minor Highway|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;color:black; background-color: #69BF88; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Minor Highway&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Ramp|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;color: black; background-color: #B3BFB3; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Ramp&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Primary Street|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;color: black; background-color: #F0EA58; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Primary Street&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Street|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;black; background-color: #FFFFEB; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Street&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Alley|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;black; background-color: #FFFFEB; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Narrow street&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Off-road|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;color: black; background-color: #867342; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Off-road&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Parking Lot Road|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;background-color: #ABABAB; color:white; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Parking Lot Road&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Private road|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;background-color: #BEBA6C; color:white; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Private roads&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Ferry|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;black; background-color: #DFDFEB; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Ferry&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Walking trail|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;color: black; background-color: #B3BFB3; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Walking Trail&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Pedestrian Boardwalk|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;color: black; background-color: #B3BFB3; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Pedestrian Boardwalk&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Railroad|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;color: black; background-color: #B3BFB3; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Railroad&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
<tr><td align=right>[[Runway/Taxiway|<span style="color: black; background-color: #E6E6E6; border:1px solid #D8D8D8; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; border-radius: 100px; white-space: nowrap;color: black; background-color: #B3BFB3; border-color: black; border-width: 2px;">&#160;Runway/Taxiway&#160;</span>]]</td></tr>
</table>


<!--T:4-->
<!--T:4-->
'''Attributes:'''
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;"
{| class="wikitable"
|+style="text-align: left;" | Attributes
! Street
! Street !! City !! Speed !! Lock  
! City  
! Lock  
|-
|-
|<center> [[File:Check-icon.png]] </center>
|<center> [[File:Check-icon.png]] </center>
|<center> '''optional''' </center>
|<center> optional </center>
| <center>'''4 / 5'''</center>
|<center> [[File:Check-icon.png]] </center>
| <center>'''4/5'''</center>
|}
|}


===When to apply=== <!--T:5-->
===When to apply=== <!--T:5-->
* Entrance and exit roads of Freeway.
* Entrance and exit roads of motorways.
* Entrance and exit roads of bridges and tunnels.
* Entrance and exit roads of bridges and [[tunnels]].
* When a "Exit R/L" is more clear than a "Keep R/L"
* When a "Exit R/L" is more clear than a "Keep R/L"
<br />
<i>Entrance roads</i> are named in the official language of the region where they are located.
They always indicate a certain direction.<br />
<br />
Only when [[Freeway|Freeways]] (A-number) also have a European road number, only the E-number is used. In all other cases, the national road number is used.<br />
<br />
<i>Exits</i> are named in the official language of the region where they are located (see cityname). If the exit has been numbered, the number must be added to the street name. City names that are mentioned on the road signs, are added to the street name, separated by a '/'. By preference, only the first two directions indicated are used. Road numbers aren't added to the name of the exit.<br />


=== How to map ramps ===
Connect the ramp close to the actual split of the roads. Extend the ramp naturally to create a junction with the road segment, typically at a 18–55° (to meet Falcon Snapper) angle. This will allow for consistent timing of exit instructions.<br>
[[File:FalconAfrit.png|400px]]


===Ramp geometry and complexity===
Especially at long exit lanes, make sure not to draw the exit earlier than the actual split, as it has many disadvantages:
[[File:Exit-Ramp-BE.JPG|right|400px]]
* When crossing the node the app will zoom out too early
When placing the beginning of a ramp, place the first geometry node of the ramp segment at the point where the solid white line begins, and extend the ramp naturally to create a junction with the road segment, typically at a 10–15° angle. This will allow for consistent timing of exit instructions.
* The lanes guidance will disappear too soon
<br />
* Final instructions are given too early
* It will be confusing when exits follow each other in quick succession


Its important to add the exit to the gore point of the exit. Where there are long exit lanes, it is attempting to draw the exit much earlier.
==== Lane Guidance ====
This has many disadvantages.
Do not add lane guidance for simple exits, where the number of lanes before and after the exit remains the same (for example, a 2x2 has an exit lane and then returns to 2x2). For other scenarios, use the guidance in [[Lane Guidance]].  
* There is no uniformity in use.
* It is confusing to the user
* When crossing the node the app will zoom out (too early).
* The lanes guidance will disappear too soon.
* It is confusing when exits follow each other in quick succession.
<br />


{{Clear}}
==== Enhanced TIO ====
For freeway exits, the fields in the Enhanced TIO should be completed as follows:
* Visual instructions: Name of the exit, if known, and otherwise the road shield (if applicable) and main direction. For example, on the E411, the exit names "Overijse" and "Rosières" are known, so that's what we use. If the name isn't known, we use the road shield and main direction ("Nxx Charleroi").
* Toward: Road shield if applicable and directions as shown on the signs at the exit. For example, "N253 Terhulpen". Don't repeat info from the visual instructions.
* Voice Prompt: Adapt as needed.
* TTS: "Afrit" / "Sortie" depending on the region, followed by the number of the exit and the name. For example "Afrit 3 Overijse" or "Sortie 4 Rosières".


===Naming of entrance and exit roads=== <!--T:6-->
See [[Enhanced TIO]] for more information.  
* [[Street and City names|Streetname]]: only the first number of the destination road
* ">", see [[Text to speak|TTS]].
* Followed by the directions, as indicated on the road signs
* No City


===Naming of exits=== <!--T:7-->
==== Naming of ramps ==== <!--T:6-->
* Official name & number of the exit
[[File:Ramp-example.png | right]]
* When road signs deviate from the official name: ">" followed by the directions, as indicated on the road signs.
Ramps are named in the official language of the region where they are located (check the City name).
* Use the name from the road signs
* If there is no road sign, use the official name. Otherwise, leave it blank*
* To indicate the direction of the route, we use ">" in the name, which translates to "in direction of" in the voice prompts (see [[Text to speak|TTS]]).
 
<nowiki>*</nowiki> If no direction can be specified, the ramp is left without a primary street name, and it will inherit ("copy") the name from the next named segment in the exit prompts. This comes also handy when an exit splits up in 2 different directions.{{clear}}
 
:<b>Exits</b>:  If the exit has a number and/or is known by a name, they must be added to the name of the ramp. The exit is followed by ">" and the destination names from the road signs. If there are multiple cities mentioned, separate them by a '/' slash. Preferably only the first two destinations are used.
 
[[File:Be-traffic-sign-Vlaanderen-afrit.png|frame|Exit # and name on white board in Flanders; the destinations are on the blue board]]
::<span style="background-color: #F9F9F9; padding: 7px">Exit # Name</span> <br>
 
::<span style="background-color: #F9F9F9; padding: 7px"> Exit # > Direction</span> or <span style="background-color: #F9F9F9; padding: 7px">Exit # > Direction / Direction</span> <br>
 
::<span style="background-color: #F9F9F9; padding: 7px"> Exit # Name > Direction / Direction</span>
 
::<i>examples:</i>
::* Afrit 19 Massenhoven > Lier / Zoersel ([https://www.waze.com/editor/?env=row&lon=4.64007&lat=51.19377&s=18533955063&zoom=4&segments=368588872 Belgium]) - see picture
::* Ausfahrt 39 Eynatten [https://www.waze.com/editor/?env=row&lon=6.08796&lat=50.70230&s=18525566455&zoom=5&segments=389871384 (Belgium)]
::* E313 > Luik / Hasselt ([https://www.waze.com/editor/?env=row&lon=4.64298&lat=51.19372&s=3251477&zoom=5&segments=88558267 Belgium])
::* Sortie 8 Louvrange  > Louvain / Grez-Doiceau ([https://www.waze.com/editor/?env=row&lon=4.62046&lat=50.69191&s=18525566455&zoom=6&segments=88226685 Belgium])


<!--T:8-->
<!--T:8-->
<br />
:<b>Entrance roads</b> normally indicate a certain direction. Use the name or 1st number of the destination highway, followed by ">" and the direction:
'''Examples:'''
 
[[File:Ramp-example.png | right]]
::<span style="background-color: #F9F9F9; padding: 7px"> Destination road # or Name > Direction / Direction </span> <br>  
* E313 > Antwerpen, Massenhoven, Belgium
 
* Afrit 19 Massenhoven, No city, Belgium
::<i>examples:</i>
* Sortie 8 Louvranges > Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
::* E313 > Antwerpen ([https://www.waze.com/editor/?env=row&lon=4.63703&lat=51.19468&s=3251477&zoom=3&segments=88557174 Belgium])
* Ausfahrt 39 Eynatten > Raeren, Belgium
::* N90 > Charleroi / Gilly [https://www.waze.com/editor/?env=row&lon=4.49643&lat=50.42112&s=18525566455&zoom=6&segments=88192171 (Belgium)]
* N90 > Gilly / Charleroi, Belgium
::* A7 > Luxembourg / Mersch [https://www.waze.com/editor/?env=row&lon=6.10966&lat=49.80122&s=18525566455&zoom=5&segments=143505844 (Luxembourg)]
<br />
 
* A7 > Luxembourg / Mersch, No city, Luxembourg
When the ramps are both exits and entries, follow the signage as much as possible.
* Sortie 5 Merschenbierg, No city, Luxembourg
<br />


==== Lock ====
A ramp gets the highest lock from the connected segments.


</translate>  
</translate>  
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
<br>


{{Bottomline}}
{{Bottomline}}
<br>
[[Category:Road types{{#translation:}}]]
[[Category:Road types{{#translation:}}]]

Latest revision as of 09:03, 12 February 2023

We are currently updating the pages to include all regionally different guidelines. If you find inconsistencies, please refer to the English page. Thank you!
Other languages:


 Ramp 

Road type for entrance and exit ramps.

Attributes
Street City Speed Lock
optional
4/5

When to apply

  • Entrance and exit roads of motorways.
  • Entrance and exit roads of bridges and tunnels.
  • When a "Exit R/L" is more clear than a "Keep R/L"

How to map ramps

Connect the ramp close to the actual split of the roads. Extend the ramp naturally to create a junction with the road segment, typically at a 18–55° (to meet Falcon Snapper) angle. This will allow for consistent timing of exit instructions.

Especially at long exit lanes, make sure not to draw the exit earlier than the actual split, as it has many disadvantages:

  • When crossing the node the app will zoom out too early
  • The lanes guidance will disappear too soon
  • Final instructions are given too early
  • It will be confusing when exits follow each other in quick succession

Lane Guidance

Do not add lane guidance for simple exits, where the number of lanes before and after the exit remains the same (for example, a 2x2 has an exit lane and then returns to 2x2). For other scenarios, use the guidance in Lane Guidance.

Enhanced TIO

For freeway exits, the fields in the Enhanced TIO should be completed as follows:

  • Visual instructions: Name of the exit, if known, and otherwise the road shield (if applicable) and main direction. For example, on the E411, the exit names "Overijse" and "Rosières" are known, so that's what we use. If the name isn't known, we use the road shield and main direction ("Nxx Charleroi").
  • Toward: Road shield if applicable and directions as shown on the signs at the exit. For example, "N253 Terhulpen". Don't repeat info from the visual instructions.
  • Voice Prompt: Adapt as needed.
  • TTS: "Afrit" / "Sortie" depending on the region, followed by the number of the exit and the name. For example "Afrit 3 Overijse" or "Sortie 4 Rosières".

See Enhanced TIO for more information.

Naming of ramps

Ramps are named in the official language of the region where they are located (check the City name).

  • Use the name from the road signs
  • If there is no road sign, use the official name. Otherwise, leave it blank*
  • To indicate the direction of the route, we use ">" in the name, which translates to "in direction of" in the voice prompts (see TTS).

* If no direction can be specified, the ramp is left without a primary street name, and it will inherit ("copy") the name from the next named segment in the exit prompts. This comes also handy when an exit splits up in 2 different directions.

Exits: If the exit has a number and/or is known by a name, they must be added to the name of the ramp. The exit is followed by ">" and the destination names from the road signs. If there are multiple cities mentioned, separate them by a '/' slash. Preferably only the first two destinations are used.
Exit # and name on white board in Flanders; the destinations are on the blue board
Exit # Name
Exit # > Direction or Exit # > Direction / Direction
Exit # Name > Direction / Direction
examples:
  • Afrit 19 Massenhoven > Lier / Zoersel (Belgium) - see picture
  • Ausfahrt 39 Eynatten (Belgium)
  • E313 > Luik / Hasselt (Belgium)
  • Sortie 8 Louvrange > Louvain / Grez-Doiceau (Belgium)
Entrance roads normally indicate a certain direction. Use the name or 1st number of the destination highway, followed by ">" and the direction:
Destination road # or Name > Direction / Direction
examples:

When the ramps are both exits and entries, follow the signage as much as possible.

Lock

A ramp gets the highest lock from the connected segments.




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